Beam resource scheduling for a VHF-MIMO radar network in low-angle tracking (2024)

Electronic Supplementary Material

Download File(s)

cja-36-4-423_ESM.pdf (1 MB)

References

1

Kuschel HVHF. VHF/UHF radar. part 1: Characteristics. Electron Commun Eng J 2002;14:61–72.

2

Kuschel HVHF. VHF/UHF radar. part 2: Operational aspects and applications. Electron Commun Eng J 2002;14:101–11.

3

Balajti I, Kende G, Sinner E. Increased importance of VHF radars in ground-based air defense. IEEE Aerosp Electron Syst Mag 2012;27:4–18.

4

Zeng XL, Yang ML, Chen BX, et al. Estimation of direction of arrival by time reversal for low-angle targets. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst 2018;54:2675–94.

5

Xu ZH, Xiong ZY, Wu JN, et al. Symmetrical difference pattern monopulse for low-angle tracking with array radar. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst 2016;52:2676–84.

6

Liu Y, Jiu B, Xia XG, et al. Height measurement of low-angle target using MIMO radar under multipath interference. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst 2018;54:808–18.

7

White WD. Low-angle radar tracking in the presence of multipath. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst 1974;AES-10:835–52.

8

Howard DD, Sherman SM, Thomson DN. Experimental results of the complex indicated angle techniques or elevation measurements in the multipath region. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst vol. 1974; AES-10:779–87.

9

Li J, Stoica P. MIMO radar with colocated antennas. IEEE Signal Process Mag 2007;24:106–14.

10

Zhang HW, Shi JP, Zhang QL, et al. Antenna selection for target tracking in collocated MIMO radar. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst 2021;57:423–36.

11

Baker CJ, Hume AL. Netted radar sensing. IEEE Aerosp Electron Syst Mag 2003;18:3–6.

12

Yan JK, Liu HW, Pu WQ, et al. Joint beam selection and power allocation for multiple target tracking in netted colocated MIMO radar system. IEEE Trans Signal Process 2016;64:6417–27.

13

Yi W, Yuan Y, Hoseinnezhad R, et al. Resource scheduling for distributed multi-target tracking in netted colocated MIMO radar systems. IEEE Trans Signal Process 2020;68:1602–17.

14

Sebt MA, Sheikhi A, Nayebi MM. Robust low-angle estimation by an array radar. IET Radar Sonar Navig 2010;4:780–90.

15

Sherman SM. Complex indicated angles applied to unresolved radar targets and multipath. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst 1971;AES-7:160–70.

16

Darvishi H, Sebt MA. Adaptive hybrid method for low-angle target tracking in multipath. IET Radar Sonar Navig 2018;12:931–7.

17

Schmidt R. Multiple emitter location and signal parameter estimation. IEEE Trans Antennas Propag 1986;34:276–80.

18

Niu C, Zhang YS, Guo JR. Low angle estimation in diffuse multipath environment by time-reversal minimum-norm-like technique. IET Radar Sonar Navig 2017;11:1483–7.

19

Zhao GH, Shi GM. Altitude measurement of low elevation target based on iterative subspace projection. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst 2011;47:1256–64.

20

Pillai SU, Kwon BH. Forward/backward spatial smoothing techniques for coherent signal identification. IEEE Trans Acoust Speech Signal Process 1989;37:8–15.

21

Thakre A, Haardt M, Giridhar K. Single snapshot spatial smoothing with improved effective array aperture. IEEE Signal Process Lett 2009;16:505–8.

22

Shi JP, Hu GP, Zong BF, et al. DOA estimation using multipath echo power for MIMO radar in low-grazing angle. IEEE Sens J 2016;16:6087–94.

23

Zoltowski M, Haber F. A vector space approach to direction finding in a coherent multipath environment. IEEE Trans Antennas Propag 1986;34:1069–79.

24

Xue M, Xu LZ, Li J. IAA spectral estimation: Fast implementation using the gohberg–sem*ncul factorization. IEEE Trans Signal Process 2011;59:3251–61.

25

Zhou ZH, Christensen MG, Jensen JR, et al. Joint DOA and fundamental frequency estimation based on relaxed iterative adaptive approach and optimal filtering. 2013 IEEE international conference on acoustics, speech and signal processing; 2013 May 26-31; Vancouver, Canada. Piscataway: IEEE Press; 2013.p. 6812–6.

26

Haykin S, Reilly JP. Maximum-likelihood receiver for low-angle tracking radar. Part 1: The symmetric case. IEE Proc F Commun Radar Signal Process 1982;129:261.

27

Reilly JP, Haykin S. Maximum-likelihood receiver for low-angle tracking radar. Part 2: The nonsymmetric case. IEE Proc F Commun Radar Signal Process 1982;129:331.

28

Djeddou M, Belouchrani A, Aouada S. Maximum likelihood angle-frequency estimation in partially known correlated noise for low-elevation targets. IEEE Trans Signal Process 2005;53:3057–64.

29

Lo T, Litva J. Use of a highly deterministic multipath signal model in low-angle tracking. IEE Proc F Radar Signal Process 1991;138:163.

30

Bosse E, Turner RM, Lecours M. Tracking Swerling fluctuating targets at low altitude over the sea. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst 1991;27:806–22.

31

Liu J, Liu Z, Xie R. Low angle estimation in MIMO radar. Electron Lett 2010;46:1565.

32

Meller M, Stawiarski K. Robustified estimators of radar elevation angle using a specular multipath model. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst 2020;56:1623–36.

33

Liu Y, Liu HW, Xia XG, et al. Projection techniques for altitude estimation over complex multipath condition-based VHF radar. IEEE J Sel Top Appl Earth Obs Remote Sens 2018;11:2362–75.

34

Choi YH. Alternating projection for maximum-likelihood source localization using eigendecomposition. IEEE Signal Process Lett 1999;6:73–5.

35

Godrich H, Petropulu AP, Poor HV. Sensor selection in distributed multiple-radar architectures for localization: A knapsack problem formulation. IEEE Trans Signal Process 2012;60:247–60.

36

Fu YF, Ling Q, Tian Z. Distributed sensor allocation for multi-target tracking in wireless sensor networks. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst 2012;48:3538–53.

37

Chen HW, Ta SY, Sun B. Cooperative game approach to power allocation for target tracking in distributed MIMO radar sensor networks. IEEE Sens J 2015;15:5423–32.

38

Ma Y, Chen S, Xing CW, et al. Decomposition optimization algorithms for distributed radar systems. IEEE Trans Signal Process 2016;64:6443–58.

39

Yan JK, Pu WQ, Zhou SH, et al. Optimal resource allocation for asynchronous multiple targets tracking in heterogeneous radar networks. IEEE Trans Signal Process 2020;68:4055–68.

40

Yan JK, Pu WQ, Zhou SH, et al. Collaborative detection and power allocation framework for target tracking in multiple radar system. Inf Fusion 2020;55:173–83.

41

Ma BT, Chen HW, Sun B, et al. A joint scheme of antenna selection and power allocation for localization in MIMO radar sensor networks. IEEE Commun Lett 2014;18:2225–8.

42

Xie MC, Yi W, Kirubarajan T, et al. Joint node selection and power allocation strategy for multitarget tracking in decentralized radar networks. IEEE Trans Signal Process 2018;66:729–43.

43

Shi CG, Ding LT, Wang F, et al. Joint target assignment and resource optimization framework for multitarget tracking in phased array radar network. IEEE Syst J 2021;15:4379–90.

44

Zhang HW, Liu WJ, Zhang ZJ, et al. Joint target assignment and power allocation in multiple distributed MIMO radar networks. IEEE Syst J 2021;15:694–704.

45

Zhang HW, Liu WJ, Xie JW, et al. Joint subarray selection and power allocation for cognitive target tracking in large-scale MIMO radar networks. IEEE Syst J 2020;14:2569–80.

46

Tichavsky P, Muravchik CH, Nehorai A. Posterior Cramer-Rao bounds for discrete-time nonlinear filtering. IEEE Trans Signal Process 1998;46:1386–96.

47

Haykin S, Xue YB, Setoodeh P. Cognitive radar: Step toward bridging the gap between neuroscience and engineering. Proc IEEE 2012;100:3102–30.

48

Bell KL, Baker CJ, Smith GE, et al. Cognitive radar framework for target detection and tracking. IEEE J Sel Top Signal Process 2015;9:1427–39.

49

Bar-Shalom Y, Daum F, Huang J. The probabilistic data association filter. IEEE Control Syst Mag 2009;29:82–100.

50

Zhang HW, Xie JW, Ge JA, et al. Adaptive strong tracking square-root cubature Kalman filter for maneuvering aircraft tracking. IEEE Access 2018;6:10052–61.

51

Bailey T, Julier S, Agamennoni G. On conservative fusion of information with unknown non-Gaussian dependence. 2012 15th international conference on information fusion. 2012 Aug 30; Singapore. Piscataway: IEEE Press; 2012.p. 1876–83.

52

Xu Z, Xiao S, Xiong Z. Low angle tracking techniques for array radar. Beijing: Science Press; 2014 [Chinese].

53

Sen S, Nehorai A. OFDM MIMO radar with mutual-information waveform design for low-grazing angle tracking. IEEE Trans Signal Process 2010;58:3152–62.

54

Richards MA. Fundamentals of radar signal processing. 2nd ed. Chicago: McGraw-Hill Education LLC.; 2014.

55

Ament W. Toward a theory of reflection by a rough surface. Proc IRE 1953;41:142–6.

56

Wu S, Fung A. A theory of microwave apparent temperature over the ocean. Washington, D.C.: NASA; 1973. Report No.: NAS 1.26:2329.

57

Northam D. A stochastic simulation of low grazing angle, forward scatter, over-water multipath effects. Lexington, D.C.: Heath and Co.; 1983.

58

Blake L. Radar range-performance analysis. Norwood: Artech House, Inc.; 1986.

59

Barton DK. Low-angle radar tracking. Proc IEEE 1974;62:687–704.

60

Challa S, Morelande MR, Mušicki D, et al. Fundamentals of object tracking. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2011.

61

Zhang HW, Liu WJ, Zong BF, et al. An efficient power allocation strategy for maneuvering target tracking in cognitive MIMO radar. IEEE Trans Signal Process 2021;69:1591–602.

62

Swindlehurst AL, Stoica P. Maximum likelihood methods in radar array signal processing. Proc IEEE 1998;86:421–41.

63

Julier SJ. Fusion without independence. 2008 IET seminar on target tracking and data fusion: algorithms and applications. 2008.

64

Julier SJ, Uhlmann JK. A non-divergent estimation algorithm in thepresence of unknown correlations. Albuquerque, USA: IEEEPress.1997.p.2369–73; 1997 Jun 06.

65

Sinha A, Bar-Shalom Y, Blair WD, et al. Radar measurement extraction in the presence of sea-surface multipath. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst 2003;39:550–67.

66

Hernandez ML, Farina A, Ristic B. PCRLB for tracking in cluttered environments: measurement sequence conditioning approach. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst 2006;42:680–704.

67

Van Trees HL, Bell KL. Bayesian bounds for parameter estimation and nonlinear filtering/tracking. Piscataway: IEEE Press; 2007.

68

Boyd SP, Vandenberghe L. Convex optimization. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2004.

69

Joshi S, Boyd S. Sensor selection via convex optimization. IEEE Trans Signal Process 2009;57:451–62.

70

Zhang HW, Liu WJ, Shi JP, et al. Joint detection threshold optimization and illumination time allocation strategy for cognitive tracking in a networked radar system. IEEE Trans Signal Process 2022;70:5833–47.

Beam resource scheduling for a VHF-MIMO radar network in low-angle tracking (2024)

References

Top Articles
Used tractor trailers / semi trailers for sale - TrucksNL
Disque de papier de verre efficace 125 mm humide et sec 800 grains ponçage rapi • EUR 19,16
Www.paystubportal.com/7-11 Login
Monthly Forecast Accuweather
Access-A-Ride – ACCESS NYC
Z-Track Injection | Definition and Patient Education
Songkick Detroit
Pike County Buy Sale And Trade
Nyuonsite
Wordle auf Deutsch - Wordle mit Deutschen Wörtern Spielen
Hair Love Salon Bradley Beach
Craigslist Farm And Garden Cincinnati Ohio
Gdp E124
Dirt Removal in Burnet, TX ~ Instant Upfront Pricing
Accident On 215
Hannaford To-Go: Grocery Curbside Pickup
Wics News Springfield Il
University Of Michigan Paging System
Jesus Revolution Showtimes Near Regal Stonecrest
Is Holly Warlick Married To Susan Patton
O'reilly's In Mathis Texas
John Deere 44 Snowblower Parts Manual
Dl.high Stakes Sweeps Download
How often should you visit your Barber?
Dailymotion
Missing 2023 Showtimes Near Grand Theatres - Bismarck
Star News Mugshots
Scat Ladyboy
Half Inning In Which The Home Team Bats Crossword
Linabelfiore Of
Western Gold Gateway
Pokemon Reborn Locations
Conroe Isd Sign In
T&Cs | Hollywood Bowl
Shane Gillis’s Fall and Rise
Giovanna Ewbank Nua
Doe Infohub
13 Fun & Best Things to Do in Hurricane, Utah
boston furniture "patio" - craigslist
فیلم گارد ساحلی زیرنویس فارسی بدون سانسور تاینی موویز
About Us
Makes A Successful Catch Maybe Crossword Clue
Dontrell Nelson - 2016 - Football - University of Memphis Athletics
20 Mr. Miyagi Inspirational Quotes For Wisdom
Marcel Boom X
Ihop Deliver
Blog Pch
Craigslist Cars For Sale By Owner Memphis Tn
Craigslist Com Brooklyn
Where Is Darla-Jean Stanton Now
Craigslist Cars And Trucks For Sale By Owner Indianapolis
Who We Are at Curt Landry Ministries
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Manual Maggio

Last Updated:

Views: 6217

Rating: 4.9 / 5 (49 voted)

Reviews: 80% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Manual Maggio

Birthday: 1998-01-20

Address: 359 Kelvin Stream, Lake Eldonview, MT 33517-1242

Phone: +577037762465

Job: Product Hospitality Supervisor

Hobby: Gardening, Web surfing, Video gaming, Amateur radio, Flag Football, Reading, Table tennis

Introduction: My name is Manual Maggio, I am a thankful, tender, adventurous, delightful, fantastic, proud, graceful person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.